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1.
Rev. enferm. Inst. Mex. Seguro Soc ; 29(4): 198-205, 04/10/2021. graf, tab
Artigo em Espanhol | LILACS, BDENF - Enfermagem | ID: biblio-1358058

RESUMO

Introducción: los estudios bibliométricos son instrumentos que permiten evaluar la actuación y el impacto de las revistas científicas. Objetivo: es de nuestro interés realizar este tipo de estudio a una revista de enfermería extranjera para conocer si es una buena opción para realizar publicaciones mexicanas. Metodología: se realizó un estudio bibliométrico descriptivo-retrospectivo de los artículos publicados en el período 1983-2019 en la revista Journal of Nursing Scholarship. Se realizó un análisis estadístico descriptivo mediante el uso de tablas, frecuencia y porcentaje. Se consultó la base de datos de Scopus para obtener las métricas de la revista. Resultados: se analizaron en total 2550 artículos, en promedio se publicaron 68.91 artículos por año. El 100% de los autores con el mayor número de publicaciones son del género femenino y el 90% de origen estadounidense. En el 2018 la revista obtuvo un CiteScore de 2.94; SJR de 1.17; SNIP de 1.63 y un IF de 2.54 colocándose en un Q1. Conclusiones: La revista J. Nurs. Scholarsh es una buena opción para los investigadores mexicanos que desean publicar en revistas extranjeras. Realizar un análisis bibliométrico aporta información relevante al campo de la investigación.


Introduction: Bibliometric studies are instruments that allow evaluating the performance and impact of scientific journals. Objective: We are interested in carrying out this type of study on a foreign nursing journal to find out if it is a good option for Mexican publications. Methodology: A descriptive-retrospective bibliometric study of the articles published in the period 1983-2019 in the Journal of Nursing Scholarship was carried out. A descriptive statistical analysis was performed using tables, frequency and percentage. The Scopus database was consulted to obtain the journal metrics. Results: A total of 2550 articles were analyzed; an average of 68.91 articles were published per year. 100% of the authors with the highest number of publications are of female gender and 90% are of US origin. In 2018 the journal obtained a CiteScore of 2.94; SJR of 1.17; SNIP of 1.63 and an IF of 2.54 placing it in a Q1. The least frequent topic was Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences. Conclusions: The journal J. Nurs. Scholarsh is a good option for Mexican researchers who wish to publish in foreign journals. Performing a bibliometric analysis provides relevant information to the field of research.


Assuntos
Publicações Periódicas como Assunto , Pesquisa , Bibliometria , Enfermagem , Conhecimento , Bibliometria
2.
Rev. enferm. Inst. Mex. Seguro Soc ; 29(2): 54-56, 01-abr-2021.
Artigo em Espanhol | LILACS, BDENF - Enfermagem | ID: biblio-1354764

RESUMO

El cáncer de mama es el cáncer más frecuente en las mujeres, con un 25.2%, y se presenta tanto en los países desarrollados como en los países en desarrollo. Su incidencia desafortunadamente continúa en aumento pese a las campañas de concientización en todo el mundo; por ejemplo, durante todo el mes de octubre se promueven la sensibilización y la detección oportuna. Todos los esfuerzos siempre serán bienvenidos a fin de lograr el máximo bienestar de las pacientes, y es por eso que desde la década de 1990 surgieron numerosos grupos de apoyo con la finalidad de proporcionar soporte a las mujeres con diagnóstico de cáncer de mama, en los que se identificó que había múltiples beneficios tanto emocionales como fisiológicos, además de favorecer el afrontamiento de su enfermedad y con efectos positivos en cuanto a la supervivencia. Y son justo los tópicos que se abordan en los grupos de apoyo los que pueden ayudar no solo a las pacientes, sino también a sus familias, a su red de apoyo y en particular a su cuidador primario, quien desempeña un rol fundamental en el proceso que llevará la paciente a lo largo de su tratamiento médico.


Breast cancer is the most frequent cancer in women with 25.2% and occurs in both developed and developing countries, its incidence unfortunately continues to increase despite awareness campaigns worldwide, for example during throughout the month of October awareness and timely detection are promoted. All efforts will always be welcome in order to achieve the maximum well-being of patients, and that is why since the 1990s a large number of support groups emerged worldwide, with the purpose of providing support to women with diagnosis. of breast cancer, where it was identified that there were multiple benefits both emotional and physiological, in addition to favoring the coping of their disease with positive effects in terms of survival. And it is precisely the topics that are addressed in the support groups that can help, not only the patients but also their families, their support network and in particular their primary caregiver. Who plays a fundamental role in the process that the patient will take throughout her medical treatment.


Assuntos
Humanos , Feminino , Grupos de Autoajuda , Mulheres , Neoplasias da Mama , Conscientização , Sobrevida , Adaptação Psicológica , Cuidadores
3.
Rev. enferm. Inst. Mex. Seguro Soc ; 29(1): 1-3, Ene-Mar 2021.
Artigo em Espanhol | LILACS, BDENF - Enfermagem | ID: biblio-1283733

RESUMO

Desde que la Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS) declaró el pasado 11 de marzo al COVID-19 como una pandemia, los trabajadores de la salud han trabajado de manera ininterrumpida por cubrir las necesidades de la población, sobre todo de quienes requieren atención médica especializada en unidades de cuidados intensivos. Para contener este grave problema de salud pública se han aplicado estrategias que incluyen la reconversión hospitalaria, el distanciamiento social, el cierre de escuelas y de actividad comercial. Éstas han implicado un cambio drástico en la vida diaria y han tenido el objetivo de atender y disminuir las alarmantes cifras de contagios y fallecimientos. Sin embargo, a 12 meses de jornadas laborales extenuantes es evidente y previsible el desgaste físico, en especial el emocional; en el personal de salud que ha experimentado el estrés de la pandemia y que su resistencia ante las adversidades, se encuentra disminuida por lo anterior, la resiliencia puede ser un factor protector y de prevención para trastornos psicológicos, además de coadyuvar a enfrentar el estrés; ahora más que nunca es una responsabilidad como sociedad tomar conciencia al respecto y cuidar de quien nos cuida


Since March 11, when the World Health Organization (WHO) declared the pandemic associated to COVID-19, health person- nel have worked uninterruptedly to meet the needs of the population, especially those who require specialized medical care in intensive care units.To contain this serious public health problem, strategies including hospital reconversion, social distancing, closure of schools and commercial activity, have been implemented. Such strategies have implied a drastic change in daily life but have had the objective of attending and reducing the alarming numbers of infections and deaths. However, after twelve months of strenuous working hours, physical and especially emotional exhaustion is evident and expected in health personnel, who have experienced the stress of the pandemic and whose resistance to adversity is diminished.Therefore, resilience can be a protective and preventive factor for psychological disorders, in addition to helping to face stress; now more than ever, it is our responsibility as a society to become aware of this situation and take care of those who take care of us.


Assuntos
Humanos , Masculino , Feminino , Saúde Mental , Resiliência Psicológica , COVID-19 , Saúde Pública , Pessoal de Saúde , Infecções por Coronavirus , Política de Saúde
4.
Rev. enferm. Inst. Mex. Seguro Soc ; 28(4): 283-285, Oct-dic 2020.
Artigo em Espanhol | LILACS, BDENF - Enfermagem | ID: biblio-1344045

RESUMO

This year is particularly important for our trade, because it was designated by the World Health Assembly as: "2020 International Year of Nursing and Midwifery Personnel" on the occasion of the Bicentennial of the birth of Florence Nightingale (1820-2020). As a whole, the Nursing Now campaign seeks to encourage investment in academic training, professional development and improvement in employment conditions for nurses, as well as their active participation in health policies. The report on the "Situation of Nursing in the World, 2020" evidenced what was known in many countries: staff shortages, poor working conditions, insufficient support for education, and limited incentives for professional development. They are deficiencies that constitute a historical debt, but this is the time to act and implement improvement actions. These are not the only events of great relevance, as this year the COVID19 pandemic has become a global challenge for nursing professionals. It is a requirement never seen before in the care units and has demonstrated­once again­the strength of our trade.


Este año es en particular importante para nuestro gremio debido a que fue designado por la Asamblea Mundial de la Salud como: "2020, Año Internacional del Personal de Enfermería y Partería" con motivo del bicentenario del nacimiento de Florence Nightingale (1820-2020). En conjunto, la campaña Nursing Now busca favorecer la inversión para la formación académica, el desarrollo profesional y la mejora de las condiciones del empleo para las enfermeras, así como su participación activa en las políticas de salud. El informe sobre la "Situación de la enfermería en el mundo, 2020" evidenció lo que en muchos países se conocía: déficit de personal, condiciones laborales deficientes, insuficiente apoyo para la educación e incentivos limitados para el desarrollo profesional. Son deficiencias que constituyen una deuda histórica, pero éste es el momento para actuar e implementar acciones de mejora. Éstos no son los únicos acontecimientos de gran relevancia, dado que este año la pandemia del COVID19 se ha convertido en un desafío mundial para los profesionales de la enfermería. Constituyendo una exigencia nunca vista en las unidades de atención y ha demostrado -una vez más- la fortaleza de nuestro gremio.


Assuntos
Humanos , COVID-19 , Enfermeiras e Enfermeiros , Recursos Humanos de Enfermagem , Ensino , Organização Mundial da Saúde , Saúde Global , Parto , Educação , Pandemias , Política de Saúde
5.
Rev. enferm. Inst. Mex. Seguro Soc ; 28(3): 150-151, Jul-sept 2020.
Artigo em Espanhol | LILACS, BDENF - Enfermagem | ID: biblio-1343047

RESUMO

La Revista de Enfermería del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social es uno de los espacios más importantes para la difusión del conocimiento de los profesionales de la salud en enfermería en este país, dado que cumple con su misión de publicar artículos basados en investigaciones realizadas con rigor metodológico y que abordan temas actuales que ofrecen mayor información para fundamentar las buenas prácticas de enfermería, con estricto apego a los estándares internacionales de publicación y a las buenas prácticas editoriales. Nuestra visión es que cuente con factor de impacto y se mantenga como un referente en el campo de la enfermería nacional e internacional.


Revista de Enfermería del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social (Nursing Journal of the Mexican Institute of Social Security) is one of the most important spaces for the dissemination of knowledge of health professionals in nursing in Mexico, as it fulfills its mission of publishing articles based on research carried out with methodological rigor and that address current issues that offer more information to support good nursing practices, with strict adherence to international publication stan- dards and good editorial practices. Our vision is that it has an impact factor and that it remains a benchmark in the nursing field, national and worldwide.


Assuntos
Humanos , Pesquisa em Enfermagem , Disseminação de Informação , Jornais como Assunto , Fator de Impacto
6.
Rev. enferm. Inst. Mex. Seguro Soc ; 28(2): 71-74, Abr-Jun. 2020.
Artigo em Espanhol | LILACS, BDENF - Enfermagem | ID: biblio-1121631

RESUMO

El sarampión regresa a nuestro país después de 20 años, los afectados no tenían antecedente de vacunación ese es su común denominador. ¿Por qué una enfermedad exantemática, y de fácil diagnóstico hoy en día continúa siendo un grave problema de salud pública? Siendo que la estrategia de solución es eficiente y de bajo costo para una enfermedad prevenible por vacunación, que puede desarrollar graves complicaciones de salud. A nivel mundial el sarampión está de vuelta, dado que existen grupos antivacunas que defienden su postura de no aplicarlas por mitos, creencias religiosas o incluso la falsa asociación con el autismo. Esto ha generado un resultado negativo en la población, y como consecuencia una disminución de las coberturas de vacunación. Considerando el escenario epidemiológico antes descrito y el riesgo de propagación del sarampión lo mejor es fortalecer las medidas de prevención sin dejar de largo la contención de los brotes de la enfermedad manteniendo una estricta vigilancia epidemiológica para la identificación de casos probables de manera oportuna que cumplan con definición operacional de probable Sarampión.


Measles returns to our country after 20 years, those affected had no history of vaccination, that is their common denominator. Why an exanthematous disease, and easy to diagnose today it remains a serious public health problem? Being that the fact that the solution strategy is efficient and inexpensive for a vaccine-preventable disease, which can develop serious health complications. Globally, measles is back, since there are anti-vaccine groups that defend their position of not applying them due to myths, religious beliefs or even the false association with autism. This has generated a negative result in the population, and as a consequence a decrease in vaccination coverage. Considering the epidemiological scenario described above and the risk of the spread of measles, it is best to strengthen prevention measures without neglecting the containment of outbreaks of the disease, maintaining strict epidemiological surveillance to ¡dentify probable cases in a timely manner that comply with operational definition of probable Measles.


Assuntos
Humanos , Vacinas , Vacinação , Monitoramento Epidemiológico , Recusa de Vacinação , Sarampo , México
7.
Rev. enferm. Inst. Mex. Seguro Soc ; 28(1): 1-4, Ene-Mar. 2020.
Artigo em Espanhol | BDENF - Enfermagem, LILACS | ID: biblio-1121337

RESUMO

La pandemia de COVID-19 causada por el coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, ha sacudido fuertemente al mundo entero desde hace algunos meses. Los organismos internacionales de salud se encuentran en una carrera a contrarreloj para identificar el tratamiento más adecuado y la vacuna contra este virus, que hasta el momento ha dejado más de 2 494 915 casos y 171 249 personas fallecidas en el mundo. Mientras la crisis sanitaria se hace cada vez más palpable, nuestro gremio se encuentra en pugna sin tregua, contra un enemigo invisible, altamente contagioso y letal. Se han hecho exhortos para fortalecer los sistemas de salud, con especial énfasis en los recursos humanos, de infraestructura y materiales. La epidemia dejará a su paso consecuencias deplorables en salud y economía, pero también será una importante oportunidad para mejorar la práctica de la Enfermería en el país. Será necesario reevaluar la capacidad instalada y la capacitación en diversas áreas del trabajo cotidiano, especialmente en la bioseguridad y biocustodia. Aprenderemos mediante una dura lección, pero tendremos que reflexionar acerca de nuestra razón de ser, de nuestro crecimiento como profesionales y reivindicar nuestro lugar en la vida pública de México.


The pandemic that we are currently experiencing, the COVID-19, has strongly shaken the entire world ¡n recent months. International health organizations are involved in a race against time to identify the most appropriate treatment and vaccine to defeat this virus, which, so far, has left more than 2 494 915 cases and 171 249 people dead. As the health crisis becomes more palpable, our unión is fighting, relentlessly, against an invisible, highly contagious and lethal enemy. Calis have been made to strengthen health systems, with special emphasis on human resources, infrastructure and materials. Perhaps this event not only leaves catastrophic health and economic results in its wake, but also a great area of opportunity to act, implementing ¡mprovements in the country in terms of the increase in nursing professionals and providing training in areas such as biosecurity. Historically, health professionals have faced the disease, and this pandemic is an excellent opportunity to reflect on our reason for being, our growth as professionals and claim our place in the public life of México.


Assuntos
Humanos , Viroses , Enfermagem , Infecções por Coronavirus , Coronavírus Relacionado à Síndrome Respiratória Aguda Grave , Pandemias , Betacoronavirus , Cuidados de Enfermagem , México
8.
Stud Health Technol Inform ; 250: 24-25, 2018.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29857358

RESUMO

The use of a venoclysis in hospitalized pediatric patients is a necessity, a procedure perceived by children as painful, so that distraction techniques have been suggested to attenuate this suffering. Evaluating the implementation of a distraction method with an uncontrolled trial with pre and post maneuver evaluation without control group.


Assuntos
Atenção , Manejo da Dor , Flebotomia/efeitos adversos , Criança , Humanos , Dor , Medição da Dor , Percepção
9.
Stud Health Technol Inform ; 250: 174-177, 2018.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29857423

RESUMO

Prediction in healthcare is essential in order to promote safe and quality care. Taking adequate care of blood donors, who perform an altruistic act towards society, is paramount. Therefore, the use of tools which allow to predict the risk of Vasovagal Syndrome during the act of blood donation is necessary. The objective of this study is to design a predictive engine of an expert system to determine the risk of Vasovagal Syndrome through the use of deductive methodology. Five clusters of predictors of this syndrome were obtained by applying grouping tables of the variables established by logical formulation in such a way that after combinatorial variables, 5 values were obtained for the determination of risk using a Lickert scale. With these results we could design the predictive engine that will allow the development of a computational tool to improve the quality of care of blood donors.


Assuntos
Doadores de Sangue , Síncope Vasovagal/prevenção & controle , Humanos , Fatores de Risco
10.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29857432

RESUMO

An ontology of care is a formal, explicit specification of a shared conceptualization. Constructing an ontology is a process that requires four elements: knowledge object, subject that knows, knowledge operation and result. These elements configure theframework to generate ontologies that can be used in Artificial Intelligence systems for care.


Assuntos
Inteligência Artificial , Ontologias Biológicas , Assistência ao Paciente
11.
Stud Health Technol Inform ; 250: 256-260, 2018.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29857455

RESUMO

The diagnosis of care problems is a complex process that involves many variables and inferences. This competence begins to acquire during the student stage, but matures later. The qualified professional continues to settle and perfect this judgment ability. Expert Systems are technologies that can help in making decisions such as diagnosis. The objective of this study is to build an Expert System in order to help in diagnosis of care problems by means of taxonomic triangulation technique. The deductive method follows three phases that result in the representation of expert knowledge through an associative network, the construction of a verified and validated prototype and, finally, the design of an app through a document of requirements specification in IEEE standard.


Assuntos
Sistemas de Apoio a Decisões Clínicas , Sistemas Especialistas , Julgamento , Tomada de Decisão Clínica
12.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29857463

RESUMO

The axioms of care postulate energy and time as underlying entities that allow us to study the dimensions of the person as care: the sorge. Logic allows to formalize the deductive study of sorge knowledge in order to determine what are the dimensions of care. These dimensions will be the guiding framework in the analysis of big data contained in health information systems.


Assuntos
Sistemas de Informação em Saúde , Estatística como Assunto
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